About nine months ago I blogged about the funniest movie of
each decade. (If you missed it and are curious, click here.) With Halloween
fast approaching, I thought I would revisit that format and write about the
scariest movie of each decade. But first I’m going to continue my endless
preamble.
In general, people seem to either love or hate the horror
movie genre. My theory is that this is a genetic trait like eye color or
kneecap shape. Not sure if this gene is dominant or recessive, but certainly my
dad passed this trait down to me. (My mom hates horror movies, but
interestingly, her sister—a.k.a. my aunt—loves them; so geneticists need to mull
that over when assessing the heritability of this trait.) In any event, I grew
up loving horror movies and watching as many as I could. Every Saturday as a
kid I was glued to my television to watch Chiller Theatre on New York’s Channel
11. They showed a wide array of classic horror films from the icons of the
genre like “Dracula” and “Frankenstein” to the low-budget schlock flicks like “Plan
9 from Outer Space” and “Attack of the Crab Monsters.” While I recognized that
some movies were clearly better than others, the truth is, I loved them all.
These days, I rarely get to see horror movies. My wife does
not share my love for the genre, so for the most part, if I’m seeing a horror
flick, I’m doing it on my own. And frankly, I don’t get to the movies on my own
all that often. (I do have two sons who I hope have inherited this trait, but
they’re only seven and four so I can’t quite test this theory yet, lest I cause
them nightmares and years of expensive psychotherapy.)
So, onto the list. What follows is what I consider the
scariest (not necessarily the best) horror movie of each decade. Unfortunately,
because I haven’t seen many of the older films in 30-plus years, some of these
decisions are based on hazy recollections. Feel free to let me know if you
think I’m making some obvious omissions.
1920s
“Nosferatu” (Directed
by F.W. Murnau) -1922: For whatever reason (certainly cinematic scholars
must have theories that I’m too lazy to research) the horror films of the
silent era were ruled by the Germans. Perhaps it was some sort of artistic omen
of the horror that was to come in Germany in the next couple of decades. In any
event, horror films in this era were slow-paced and atmospheric. Without sound,
filmmakers relied on imagery to create their scares. And “Nosferatu” has its
share of creepy images. A vampire film that predates the classic “Dracula” by
nine years, the title character, played by Max Schreck, is a horrifying figure
to behold, and the antithesis of the suave persona immortalized by Bela Lugosi.
1930s
“Freaks” (Directed by Tod Browning) -1932: The 1930s was the golden
era of movie monsters. “Dracula,” “Frankenstein,” “Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde,”
and my personal favorite, “The Invisible Man,” all had their most famous
incarnations in this decade. Yet from a scare
standpoint, I have to put the lesser known “Freaks” ahead of them all. The
film, which Tod Browning made a year after he directed “Dracula,” revolves
around the trials and tribulations of a circus sideshow. While not particularly
frightening by today’s standards, the film had a creepy vibe and an excellent
payoff scene at the end.
1940s
“Phantom of the Opera” (Directed by Arthur Lubin) -1943: As I did
my research for this piece, I quickly recognized that the 1940s was probably
the weakest decade for horror movies. Mostly there were endless sequels of
“Dracula,” “Frankenstein,” and “The Mummy;” as well as endless meetings between
those and other classic monsters with Abbott and Costello. As I scrolled
through the titles of the horror flicks of the 40s I came across “Phantom of
the Opera” and jumped in my seat just a little. As I mentioned earlier, my
recollections of some of the older classics are a bit hazy and this one falls
into that category. But what I do remember is that as a boy I was terrified of
this movie. And I’m pretty sure that Abbott and Costello must have been too,
because the Phantom of the Opera is one of the few movie monsters from this
timeframe that they didn’t meet.
1950s
“Invasion of the Body Snatchers” (Directed by Don Siegel) -1956: This
is the decade in which sci-fi and horror met head on with glorious results.
Whether it was science experiments gone awry (“The Fly”) or exposure to
radiation (“Them!”) or unwelcome visitors from another planet (“The Thing from
Another World”) the things that would scare moviegoers in this decade generally
had some sort of preposterous scientific explanation. “Invasion of the Body
Snatchers” was no exception in this regard, but what did make it different is
that the monsters looked like everyone else, instead of like, say, a 50-foot,
fire breathing lizard. In most horror movies you could tell who the evil ones
are, but not in this one, which is what made it so intense.
1960s
“Carnival of Souls” (Directed by Herk Harvey) -1962: Creeeeeeepy!
This is sort of an obscure cult classic, but I have to say that few horror
movies set a mood as well as this one. The plot: A young woman gets into a
horrific car accident with two friends and is the sole survivor of the crash.
Soon after, in order to escape the bad memories, she moves to a small town
where she accepts a job as a church organist. But things do not go well as she
begins to see visions of an otherworldly man who seems to be drawing her to a
nearby abandoned carnival site. I can’t
really say much else, because the hair on the back of my neck is standing up,
so I’d like to move on if you don’t mind.
(And yes, while “Psycho,” “Rosemary’s Baby,” and “Night of the Living
Dead” are all great movies in their own right, I find this one scarier.)
1970s
“The Exorcist” (Directed by William Friedkin) – 1973: I’m not
really sure what to say about what is arguably the most iconic horror movie of
all time that has not already been said. It broke a variety of cinematic taboos
and was, at the same time, an amazingly well made film, garnering ten Oscar
nominations and winning two of them. (Best Screenplay and Best Sound.) But what
makes this movie so very effective in the scare department is that some of the
most frightening moments come not from the over-the-top sequences, but the
quieter moments. For example, when Father Karras is summoned to the house while
Regan MacNeil is asleep and sees that the words “help me” have raised up on the
flesh of her abdomen. It’s one of many chilling sequences that help make this
not only the scariest movie of the decade, but in my opinion, the scariest
movie of all time.
1980s
“The Changeling” (Directed by Peter Medak) – 1980: The 1980s had
several very scary blockbuster horror flicks that I thoroughly enjoyed, like
“The Shining,” “Poltergeist,” and “An American Werewolf in London,” but none of
those films—or any others from this decade—scared me as much as the lesser
known “The Changeling.” George C. Scott plays a composer who moves into a large
mansion soon after his wife and child
are killed in a car crash. (Why he would need a 30,000 square foot house when
he’s living by himself isn’t entirely clear.) As you might guess with this kind
of set up, the mansion has some issues. Far
and away the most effective haunted house film I have ever seen, there is a
scene with an empty wheelchair that will make
your hair stand straight up when you see it.
1990s
“The Blair Witch Project” (Directed by
Daniel Myrick and Eduardo Sanchez) – 1999: I know this movie leaves a lot
of people scratching their heads, but it left me shaking in my boots. Its
effectiveness for me is a direct result of the fact that I did a lot of
backwoods hiking in the early to mid-90s and the film played upon my fear of
getting hopelessly lost in the wilderness and not knowing what evil might lurk
in the darkness. The first 70 minutes of this film slowly filled me with a
feeling of dread, and the last ten minutes flat out terrified me.
2000s
Tie: “The Others” (Directed by Alejandro Amenabar) – 2001 and “Let the
Right One In” (Directed by Tomas Alfredson) – 2008: I really did not want
to have any ties, because it feels like a cop out, but I simply could not
choose between these two films. (And yes, these are both clearly horror films,
rather than horror movies, if you get my drift.) “The Others” is an extremely
effective gothic horror story about a mother who lives in a mansion (of course)
with her two children who have a rare condition that prevents them from being
exposed to light. So, the already gloomy mansion must be kept even darker for
the kids’ sake. Throw some very creepy servants into the mix and you have the
groundwork for a very scary movie. “Let the Right One In” is about a pre-teen
vampire, but is as far removed from the “Twilight” series as you can possibly
imagine. The film was made in Sweden (it’s subtitled) and takes place there in
the winter. The director takes full advantage of the dreariness and desolation
of a Swedish winter to create a very atmospheric, very creepy film that really
gets inside your head. (At least it got inside my head.)
2010s
“World War Z” (Directed by Marc Forster) – 2013: Sadly, I have only
seen two horror movies in our current decade. The one I picked and “Cabin in
the Woods.” I thought they were both pretty good (certainly not great) but I
give WWZ the edge in the scare department. Fast moving hordes of zombies can be
pretty freaky. The film was not so much spooky, as panic-inducing. It made me
want to take up running just in case.
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